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Eugène Dufriche (born 1848, date of death unknown) was a French baritone, who had a career on the operatic stage from the 1870s in Paris through to the 1900s in New York. ==Life and career== Having studied at the Conservatoire de Paris, Dufriche sang Lothario from ''Mignon'' at the prize concert in 1873. Dufriche made his debut at the Paris Opéra-Comique on 27 August 1874 as Loïc in ''Le pardon de Ploërmel''〔Soubies A, Malherbe C. ''Histoire de l'opéra comique – La seconde salle Favart 1840–1887.'' Flammarion, Paris, 1893.〕 going on to sing in the 100th performance of the piece that September.〔Wolff S. ''Un demi-siècle d'Opéra-Comique (1900–1950).'' André Bonne, Paris, 1953.〕 On 3 March 1875 he sang Zuniga in the world premiere of Bizet’s ''Carmen'' at the Opéra-Comique. In December 1875 he sang the judge in the centenary performances of ''Le calife de Bagdad'' by Boieldieu and in 1876 he sang Girot in ''Le pré aux clercs''. In 1878 he undertook Roland in ''Les mousquetaires de la reine'' and Amgiad in ''La statue''.〔 In 1879 he appeared as Scindia in ''Le roi de Lahore'' in Genoa. That year he also appeared in the Opéra-Populaire season at the Théâtre de la Gaîté, as Capulet in the Marquis d'Ivry's ''Amants de Vérone'', Montauban in ''Gilles de Bretagne'' by Kowalski, and Sainte-Croix in ''Paul et Virginie''.〔Noel E and Stoullig E. ''Les Annales du Théâtre et de la Musique, 5ème édition, 1879.'' G Charpentier et Cie, Paris, 1880.〕 He left the Opéra-Comique in early 1882 to tour as a guest artist.〔 Dufriche appeared in Monte Carlo in 1883 as Valentin in ''Faust'' and Lothario in ''Mignon''; Walsh comments that "like so many male singers of the period he appears to have been afflicted with the tremolo."〔Walsh T J. ''Monte Carlo opera, 1879–1909.'' Gill and Macmillan, Dublin, 1975.〕 His association with the Royal Opera House, London, began in 1890, and continued until 1905, roles including Quasimodo in ''Esmeralda'', Rabbi Davide in ''L'amico Fritz'', creating Bustamente in ''La Navarraise'', and Amonasro in ''Aida''.〔Rosenthal H. ''Two Centuries of Opera at Covent Garden.'' Putnam, London, 1958.〕 He also sang in St Petersburg, Buenos Aires and at the Teatro di San Carlo Naples, as well as returning to the Paris Opera as Alphonse in ''La favorite'', Telramund in ''Lohengrin'' and Amonasro in ''Aida''.〔Noel E & Stoullig E. ''Les Annales du Théâtre et de la Musique, 17eme edition, 1891.'' G Charpentier et Cie, Paris, 1886.〕 In March 1892 he sang the 2nd tableau of the first act of ''Parsifal'' (in French) in a Paris Conservatoire concert conducted by Danbé.〔Kern Holoman D. ''Société des Concerts du Conservatoire.'' http://hector.ucdavis.edu/Sdc/MainRoll/D.htm. Accessed 10 September 2010.〕 Between 1893 and 1908 Dufriche appeared regularly at the Metropolitan Opera, New York, mainly in supporting roles. His wide repertoire there included roles in three Mozart operas, Donizetti and Rossini, the French repertory (including returning to ''Carmen'' as Dancaire), three Meyerbeer operas, four Verdi operas, five Wagner operas, Italian verismo and operetta.〔Search results for: Dufriche, Eugène () on the Metopera Database, accessed 10 December 2010. http://archives.metoperafamily.org/archives/frame.htm〕 In 1880 he married singer Suzanne Lagier in London. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Eugène Dufriche」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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